They are all based on the number of hours of sunlight you can expect at a given address, and then vary in sophistication after that. One of the better ones (although it serves the US only) is at https://www.solar-estimate.org.
Many calculators let you choose between options include solar electric (PV), solar water heating, pool or spa heating, and space heating & cooling. The financial analysis provided is based upon energy bill savings you can expect and the net system cost, after tax credits and other incentives are applied. The results are based upon many assumptions and the limited data you will enter. An actual site assessment by a Solar Pro will be needed to determine the actual costs of installing a solar energy system.
In the UK, try the calculators at www.encraft.co.uk. They also offer calculators for wind, heatpumps and energy usage.
In New Zealand try www.gns.cri.nz/solar .
One Response
Fat lot of good these calculators are. The program insist on you entering your postal code and do not let you enter your lat/Long co-ordinates. In other words non postal code people need not bother. I’m nearly as far north as southern Alaska but I can’t get a sunlight prediction based on my location because of political boundaries.